Oil painting has its roots during the ancient Roman era, and in the following years, its reputation immediately disperse throughout the other regions.

Oil painting is the progression of painting with pigments using dry oils, most particularly linseed oil, poppy seed oil, safflower oil, and walnut oil.

Artists diverge and contrast in style, stroke, or color, they want to portray. Different kinds of oil likewise present different colors and characteristics. Some, in a single painting, use different oils to depict the character and mood of their expressions.

To begin, most artists make a sketch to draw round and chart in the theme of their paintings. From there, the pigment will be applied to the surface which likewise varies, depending on the artist.

It may range from a canvas, cardboard, pressed wood, paper, slate, or wooden panel. The artist may opt to mix the pigment first with the oil of their choice, rather than applying the pigment on the surface, and topped with oil.

A universal rule among painters is the “fat over lean” rule which means that less oil should be applied at the surface to allow easy drying of the material. The higher the layer, the oilier it gets, thereby giving the outer layer the best glow in the canvas.

Moreover, this should be the standard technique because the lower layer sucks up the paint from the upper layers.

The surface coat or the under painting lay an important foundation and must be carefully applied. A thinner or turpentine lays the groundwork in every oil painting. Let it dry, and then proceed to undertake the mosaic surface or beginning with a murky or shadowy color to the brightest.

Here, the painting will appear dramatic, not to mention. Again, this layer has to be dried up. The artist may proceed to add intricate details in the next layer, and then the succeeding ones.

However, this may take years to dry up. In the Impressionist era, notable artist in this period is Jan van Eyck, began reconstructing the traditional technique called “Direct Painting”. Instead of letting it dry for several months, they immediately paint wet paint on wet layer.

While the character is bizarre, the contemporary artists began to embrace this new style, and adopt it. Renaissance artists would prefer to seal the painting with a varnish, but Impressionist painters would have it varnish-free, maintaining the original art as they painted it.

The best thing about oil painting is that it can be redone anytime. The reason since oil paints does not dry immediately, it can stay wet for an hour, and hence, the artist can alter the style, texture, or totally remove the design until it becomes dry.

The solidified layer must be scraped in order to give the painting a smooth and downy effect. In scraping off the dry matter, never leave traces of chafed grime because traces of scraping to become obvious when scrutinized.

While it can be considered dry at first look, be cautious in finishing the art because some oil paints will completely dry for sixty to eighty years.

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Various kinds of paints used by professional artists for painting purpose is called artist paints. There are many varieties in paints like watercolor, oil paint, acrylic paint, pastels and many more. It depends on an individual artist that with which paint he is very comfortable to do work. Let’s get down to know more details about few popular paints among the big artists.

1. Oil Paint

Keep this thing in your mind that all paints are made of two things only. One is binder and other one is pigment. Binder helps paint to provide its consistency and pigment works for giving its color to paints. Generally, pigments are common in every kind of paint but the binder gets changed in different paints.

Let me tell you one thing, oil paints are very oldest artist paint among all paints that are available in the market. You will find poppy oil, linseed oil or safflower as a binder in oil paints. These are very special oil, and they will give rich consistency and extraordinary shining to the paints. Oil paints take longer time to get dried up and this is the most important feature of oil paint.

2. Watercolor Paint.

Watercolor paint is the second most popular paint among the artists. Gum Arabic, glycerin or honey is mostly used as a binder in watercolor paint. They become fluid as you add water in these binders. They will remain transparent, even after they get dried up once.

3. Acrylic Paint.

This paint has got mind blowing popularity in recent years among the leading artist in the world. The acrylic polymer acts as a binder in this kind of paint. Acrylic paints dry up as quick as you use it, and it also becomes water resistant after it dries up. These paints have amazing versatility, and they are very easy to use.

Learn from todays expert how to paint and draw step by step with the help of photos on your core subject. Explore your creativity with these 1750 tutorials – Painting and Drawing lessons.

The importance of painting is alive since ages since the man has established its need to get a visualized image live and recorded on the paper.

Cave paintings in early times and oil paintings on the paper are the basic examples of this interest developed by man.

* Early History Of Painting…

- Painting has its various forms right from cave paintings in old times until today where animations are done.

To paint in early times sharp tools where used to carve on the walls.

Then came the ideas of pigment drawing where men decided to fill up his engraved creations with beautiful color pigments to give it many more attractive appearances.

As the things changed, there have been many tools that have been introduced to get this painting into a much more advanced stage.

* Advanced Introduction Of Tools…

- There came out, slowly and steadily, pencils, pens and paper. This helped humans to sketch out any image on the paper very easily.

High level of perfection was required to create a structure through practice and pencil drawing became the foundation of the modern age.

Problem with pencil drawing was that it helped in drawing and shading but adding colors became impossible.

This introduced the new age of pencil colors and pastels. This was followed by the introduction of water colors and brushes.

This literally tuned the age of art to its highest level.

* Advancement In Colors.

Water colors became highly popular as an artist with few simple strokes could give high quality and attractive effects with colors that was impossible before with the help of pencils.

This introduced the advancement of paints that invented oil paints which was an advanced version of water colors.

Then the mixed match paints of acrylics were introduced which got features of water colors and oil paints depending upon the compositions used.

From the time man kind have started gaining knowledge of the civilization and entered in the era where the rationality was getting developed, human have started to draw and paint wherever they could. This occurred in walls, stones, papers and just anywhere in forms of portraits and painting to keep record of the events taking place during those times. It has helped a lot in recollecting and reconstructing the history that we are aware of now.

 

Fabric painting gradually evolved from this art and love for painting of human kinds and with time became popular among the people. It helped to decorate and make the clothes they wear to look more fancy and attractive. The surroundings got a new look through this innovation that took place in the art of painting and drawing genre.

 

The era of fabric painting dates back to around 3000 B.C. when the practice of block printing was exercised extensively in Asia. Painting on fabric was done to make clothing material as well as solid materials look much more ornate and this form was even used on vases and pillars.

 

However, before the whole world could take over the form of fabric painting and perfect it, themselves, the art and craftsmen from China and Japan introduced the innovative style in this form by bringing in the utilization of stencils and resist technique never used before elsewhere. In this procedure one needs to put pigment on one side of the material and put pressure on other sides so that the design where the pigment is put gets imprinted on the fabric or the material using the pigment and becomes part of the texture.

 

There are many forms of painting on fabric which has evolved with time and these styles used for various purposes in various materials but very few of the styles which are most popular are batik methods and tie-dye methods.

 

Batik is the art form of painting which has channeled from fabric painting and the origination of the name is from Javanese language. The concept here is to bring dye and wax together and by doing this and creating wonderful and beautiful designs. This form has gained high popularity and has reached higher level of limits and has been revived completely.

 

Another form of fabric painting is the tie dye method and in this method the fabric which needs to be painted is tied (fraction of the fabric) and then let to drown inside the dye. We will notice after taking the material out that only the portion which was left untied has been dyed while the portion which was tied has remained the same as before. This gives birth to new design which is very attractive and beautiful as well.

 

These days, painting on fabric is done exclusively for the commercial use when people are using this form to give exquisite beauty to their cloths collection in their boutiques.  This form also has an advantage as the colour used during block printing does not fade away easily and remains as it is for long time, wash after wash.